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Featured planetary moon

Proteus

A large irregular moon that never became fully round.

Proteus is among the largest irregularly shaped bodies known. Its gravity was not sufficient to erase its angular outline, while large impacts left a heavily modified surface.

Orbit representation
Representative mean elements
Surface
procedural reconstruction

Reference measurements

The numbers that shape this world

Mean radius
208 km
Mean orbital distance
117,600 kmSemi-major axis around the parent body.
Orbital period
1.122 days
Eccentricity
0
Inclination
Local Laplace plane from the JPL pole
Rotation
Tidally locked

World portrait

A body near the threshold of roundness

Proteus makes shape itself a scientific metric. Its irregular geometry is preserved in the visual profile rather than hidden behind a perfect sphere.

System geometry

Proteus in motion around Neptune

Proteus travels at a mean orbital distance of 117,600 km and completes a circuit in 1.122 days. Its eccentricity of 0 and 0° inclination are read against Local Laplace plane from the JPL pole. Synchronous rotation keeps the same hemisphere broadly oriented toward the parent body.

Representation notes

What Explore is showing

JPL fitted mean elements describe general orbit shape and orientation; they are not an accurate ephemeris.

Reference-guided visual reconstruction based on cited mission records; no source raster is reproduced.

Provenance

Sources and related destinations