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Featured planetary moon

Ganymede

The largest moon, with a magnetic identity of its own.

Ganymede is larger than Mercury and is the only moon known to generate an intrinsic magnetic field. Dark ancient terrain and brighter grooved regions record a long geological history.

Orbit representation
Representative mean elements
Surface
derived map

Reference measurements

The numbers that shape this world

Mean radius
2,631.2 km
Mean orbital distance
1,070,400 kmSemi-major axis around the parent body.
Orbital period
7.156 days
Eccentricity
0.001
Inclination
0.2°Local Laplace plane from the JPL pole
Rotation
Tidally locked

World portrait

A moon operating at planetary scale

Its size, internal differentiation and magnetic environment make Ganymede more than a satellite footnote. The body page keeps those planetary qualities in view while preserving its place in Jupiter’s resonant moon system.

System geometry

Ganymede in motion around Jupiter

Ganymede travels at a mean orbital distance of 1,070,400 km and completes a circuit in 7.156 days. Its eccentricity of 0.001 and 0.2° inclination are read against Local Laplace plane from the JPL pole. Synchronous rotation keeps the same hemisphere broadly oriented toward the parent body.

Representation notes

What Explore is showing

JPL fitted mean elements describe general orbit shape and orientation; they are not an accurate ephemeris.

Reviewed official global map prepared as a 1K display texture. Small no-data seams were cleaned without inventing large-scale landmarks; final seam, pole and lighting review remains device-dependent.

Provenance

Sources and related destinations